Items filtered by date: January 2025

Hammertoe occurs when one or more of the smaller toes become bent in a Z-shaped position, due to an imbalance in the tendons or poor joint alignment. Common causes of hammertoe include wearing ill-fitting shoes, having unusually long toes or metatarsal bones, or conditions like rheumatoid arthritis. The second toe is most frequently affected, but the third and fourth toes can also develop into a hammertoe. This deformity often results in discomfort when wearing shoes, especially those with a narrow or low-toe box. Excessive friction on top of the affected toe can lead to calluses, corns, or even ulcers. In some cases of hammertoe, pain in the ball of the foot, known as metatarsalgia, develops. A podiatrist can diagnose hammertoe through an examination of the foot while assessing other joints for arthritis or other underlying conditions. Treatment options include custom orthotics to reduce pain or surgical correction for rigid deformities. If you have developed a hammertoe that is causing discomfort, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Katie Besselman, DPM of Advanced Podiatry. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

• Painful and/or difficult toe movement
• Swelling
• Joint stiffness
• Calluses/Corns
• Physical deformity

Risk Factors

• Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
• Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
• Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
• Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Saint Peters, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Diabetic foot complications can develop silently and progress quickly if not addressed early. One of the first signs is a cut or wound that refuses to heal. High blood sugar levels can impair the body's ability to fight infection and repair tissues, making even small cuts potentially dangerous. Pain or discomfort in the feet, especially if it is persistent or worsening, may indicate nerve damage or neuropathy, a common complication of diabetes. Swelling of the feet or ankles can also signal circulation problems, which are common in diabetic patients. To avoid these complications, it is important for diabetics to regularly inspect their feet for cuts, blisters, or changes in skin color. Keeping blood sugar levels under control, wearing well-fitting shoes, and avoiding walking barefoot can help reduce the risk. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can offer effective foot care tips and treat associated foot or ankle problems that develop.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Katie Besselman, DPM from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Saint Peters, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Finding the right shoe size is essential for comfort and foot health. To measure your shoe size accurately, begin by standing on a piece of paper with your heel against a wall. Using a pencil, mark the longest part of your foot, usually the tip of your toe. Then, measure the distance from the wall to the mark you made. This measurement will give you the length of your foot. It is also important to measure the width of your foot by placing the tape or ruler around the widest part, typically near the ball of the foot. Ensure that you measure both feet, as one foot may be slightly larger than the other. Once you have these measurements, consult a shoe size chart to determine your correct size. If you have developed foot pain from wearing shoes that do not fit correctly, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and educate you on the importance of wearing shoes that fit properly.

Finding a properly-fitting shoe is important in reducing injuries and preventing foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact Katie Besselman, DPM from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

A common concern when it comes to foot health, having properly fitted shoes can help prevent injuries to the foot. Out feet affect our posture and gait, which in turn affects the biomechanics and overall bodily structure. With 33 joints, 26 bones, and over 100 ligaments, the potential for serious injury is much greater than one realizes. Although the feet cease growth in adulthood, they still change shape as they mature. Here are some factors to consider when it comes to investing in proper fitting shoes:

• Be sure the shoes fit correctly right away
• Ensure the ball of your foot fits comfortably in the widest portion of the shoes
• Even though they may look fashionable, improper fitting shoes can either create adverse conditions or exacerbate existing ones you may already have
• Walk along a carpeted surface to ensure the shoes comfortably fit during normal activity

Keeping in mind how shoes fit the biomechanics of your body, properly-fitting shoes are vitally important. Fortunately, it is not difficult to acquire footwear that fits correctly. Be sure to wear shoes that support the overall structure of your body. Do your feet a favor and invest in several pairs of well-fitted shoes today.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Saint Peters, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Pinky toe pain can be caused by a variety of factors, often resulting from injury, pressure, or underlying medical conditions. One common cause is wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, which put pressure on the pinky toe and lead to pain, blisters, or even bunions. Another potential cause is a stubbed toe or trauma to the foot, resulting in bruising or swelling. Conditions like hammertoe or gout can also lead to discomfort in the pinky toe, causing it to become stiff, inflamed, or deformed. Symptoms of pinky-toe pain include aching, swelling, redness, and difficulty moving the toe. In more severe cases, the toe may appear bruised, crooked, or misaligned. If the pain persists or worsens, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment to manage the symptoms and prevent further issues.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Katie Besselman, DPM of Advanced Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Saint Peters, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.