Items filtered by date: December 2024

Ingrown toenails in babies occur when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing redness, swelling, and sometimes discomfort. It most commonly affects the big toe and can result from tight socks, wearing ill-fitting shoes, or natural nail curvature. Unlike in adults, baby toenails are soft and pliable, so the condition often resolves with gentle care. Keep your baby’s feet clean and dry and avoid trimming nails too short or rounded. Instead, cut straight across to reduce the risk of the nail embedding into the skin. If the area becomes red, swollen, or shows signs of infection, such as pus or increased warmth, it is suggested that you seek care from a podiatrist who can provide safe and effective treatment, ensuring your baby’s comfort and preventing further complications.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Katie Besselman, DPM of Advanced Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Saint Peters, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Psoriatic arthritis, or PsA, often affects the feet, leading to inflammation and discomfort in the toes, ankles, and heels. Psoriatic arthritis can cause inflammation where tendons or ligaments attach to bones, commonly affecting the Achilles tendon and the plantar fascia. It also may result in dactylitis, or sausage toes, which involves swelling of the entire toe that makes walking and wearing shoes painful. Nail changes, such as pitting or separation from the nail bed, are also common with PsA. It also can lead to joint damage and deformities if left untreated, causing significant limitations in mobility. A podiatrist can provide valuable care by addressing symptoms with treatments aimed at reducing pain and inflammation. Other measures include prescribing orthotics to support affected areas and suggesting ways to help manage the condition effectively. Regular care from a podiatrist can improve comfort, prevent further joint damage, and enhance mobility. If you have foot problems related to psoriatic arthritis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment options.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Katie Besselman, DPM from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Saint Peters, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot blisters are fluid-filled sacs that form on the skin's surface as a result of friction, heat, or pressure. They often appear on the feet when shoes rub against the skin or when the skin is exposed to excessive moisture. Activities such as walking, running, or hiking can increase the likelihood of developing blisters, especially if new or ill-fitting shoes are worn. Inside a foot blister is a clear, watery fluid called serum, which forms as the body’s natural response to protect the damaged skin underneath. The fluid helps cushion the area, allowing the skin to heal. In some cases, blisters may become filled with pus if infected. Foot blisters can be more than bothersome. If this applies to you, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can treat it safely, and offer effective blister prevention techniques.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact Katie Besselman, DPM of Advanced Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Saint Peters, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Rock climbers are prone to specific foot injuries due to the intense demands and unique movements required in climbing. Common injuries include toe fractures, sesamoiditis, plantar fasciitis, and metatarsalgia. The cramped position of toes in tight climbing shoes, combined with pressure against the rock, can lead to fractures and joint inflammation. Repeated high-stress landings and twisting motions may strain the plantar fascia, leading to painful plantar fasciitis, while the pressure on the ball of the foot can cause metatarsalgia. Preventing foot injuries involves choosing properly fitted climbing shoes with a balance of support and flexibility, avoiding prolonged wear, and incorporating foot-strengthening exercises. Stretching before and after climbing also helps to keep tendons and muscles resilient. If pain persists or limits climbing activities, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for customized advice, orthotics, or treatment options to maintain foot health.

Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact Katie Besselman, DPM of Advanced Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:

• Plantar Fasciitis
• Plantar Fasciosis
• Achilles Tendinitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains

Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Saint Peters, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Preventing running injuries involves a combination of strategies focused on safe progression and proper technique. One key approach is to increase mileage gradually, allowing the body to adapt to the demands of longer distances without overwhelming muscles and joints. This gradual increase reduces the risk of overuse injuries like stress fractures or tendinitis. Proper running form is also essential to minimize strain on the body. Maintaining an upright posture, landing with a midfoot strike, and avoiding overstriding can reduce the impact on your knees, hips, and lower back. Additionally, incorporating smarter workouts, such as cross-training, strength exercises, and rest days, helps balance the repetitive nature of running. A well-rounded training routine allows muscles to recover, build strength, and improve flexibility, further reducing the risk of injury. If you have endured a foot or ankle injury while running, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can offer treatment solutions, and guide you on additional injury prevention techniques.

All runners should take extra precaution when trying to avoid injury. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Katie Besselman, DPM of Advanced Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

How to Prevent Running Injuries

There are a lot of mistakes a runner can make prior to a workout that can induce injury. A lot of athletes tend to overstretch before running, instead of saving those workouts for a post-run routine. Deep lunges and hand-to-toe hamstring pulls should be performed after a workout instead of during a warmup. Another common mistake is jumping into an intense routine before your body is physically prepared for it. You should try to ease your way into long-distance running instead of forcing yourself to rush into it.

More Tips for Preventing Injury

• Incorporate Strength Training into Workouts - This will help improve the body’s overall athleticism
• Improve and Maintain Your Flexibility – Stretching everyday will help improve overall performance
• “Warm Up” Before Running and “Cool Down” Afterward – A warm up of 5-10 minutes helps get rid of lactic acid in the muscles and prevents delayed muscle soreness
• Cross-Training is Crucial
• Wear Proper Running Shoes
• Have a Formal Gait Analysis – Poor biomechanics can easily cause injury

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Saint Peters, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.